Regarding lead generation, businesses often struggle to decide
between PPC (Pay-Per-Click) advertising and SEO
(Search Engine Optimization). Both strategies have advantages and
challenges, but which is better for generating leads?
This blog will compare PPC and SEO for lead generation, analyze
their pros and cons, and help you select the most suitable digital marketing
strategy to maximize your leads.
What is PPC?
PPC
(Pay-Per-Click) is a type of digital advertising in which
companies pay a fee each time their ad is clicked. It is a
practical way to drive website traffic, generate leads, and increase sales. The most
popular PPC platforms include Google Ads, Facebook Ads, LinkedIn Ads,
and Bing Ads.
Unlike organic SEO, which takes time to deliver results, PPC provides
immediate visibility, making it an ideal choice for businesses looking
for quick results.
How Does PPC Work?
Advertisers Bid on Keywords:
Businesses choose keywords related to their
products or services.
The bid amount determines the ad position in
search engine results.
Competitive industries require higher bids for top
positions.
Ads Appear on SERPs (Search Engine Results Pages):
When a user searches for a keyword, Google's
algorithm decides which ads appear.
Factors like bid amount, ad relevance, and landing page
experience influence rankings.
Advertisers Pay When Users Click the Ad:
Unlike traditional advertising, PPC charges only for
clicks, not for ad impressions.
This ensures businesses only pay for actual user engagement.
Instant Visibility & Traffic:
PPC immediately places businesses at the top of search
results, bypassing SEO competition.
It is ideal for new websites that haven't yet
gained organic rankings.
PPC Lead Generation Strategies
1. Keyword Targeting: Selecting High-Intent Keywords for Better
Conversions
Choosing the right keywords is essential for PPC success.
High-intent keywords are those where users have
a clear purchase intent (e.g., "buy running shoes
online").
Broad keywords may attract traffic but often result
in low conversion rates.
Long-tail keywords (e.g., "best PPC agency in Mumbai") improve
conversion rates and reduce ad costs.
2. Landing Page Optimization: Creating a Dedicated Landing Page for Lead
Capture
A well-optimized landing page is important for turning PPC
visitors into leads.
Key elements of a high-converting landing page:
Clear Headline & Value Proposition – Clearly
explain why users should take action.
Compelling CTA (Call-to-Action) – Examples: "Get a Free
Quote," "Sign Up Now," "Book a Consultation."
Mobile-Friendly Design – Over 70% of PPC
traffic comes from mobile users.
Fast Loading Speed – A 1-second
delay in page speed can reduce conversions
by 7%.
Trust Signals – Display testimonials, reviews, and
certifications to build credibility.
3. Ad Extensions: Using Call, Location, and Sitelink Extensions for Better
Engagement
Ad extensions enhance PPC ads' visibility and click-through
rate (CTR).
Popular types of ad extensions include:
Call Extensions – Allows users to call your business
straight from the ad.
Location Extensions – Displays your business address
and encourages local visits.
Create custom audience segments for different user
behaviours.
5. A/B Testing: Testing Different Ad Copies and Landing Pages to Improve
Performance
A/B testing (split testing) helps improve PPC ad
performance by testing different versions of an ad.
What can you test?
Ad Headlines – Test various headlines to see which gets
a higher CTR.
Call-to-Actions (CTAs) – Compare "Get Started" vs. "Try
for Free."
Landing Page Designs – Try different layouts, colours,
and messaging.
Images & Videos – Visual elements significantly
impact engagement.
Why A/B Testing Matters?
It reduces ad spend waste by focusing on
high-performing ads.
It improves lead quality by targeting the correct
audience with better messaging.
Continuous testing helps optimize conversion rates and
ROI.
What is SEO?
SEO (Search
Engine Optimization) is a digital
marketing strategy focused on improving a
website's visibility in organic search results on
platforms like Google and Bing. Unlike PPC (Pay-Per-Click) ads, SEO helps generate
traffic without directly paying for clicks.
SEO is essential for businesses looking to increase brand awareness,
gain long-term traffic, and generate leads at a lower cost than paid
advertising.
How Does SEO Work?
Businesses Optimize Their Website Content Using Relevant
Keywords
Keyword research is the foundation of SEO. Businesses
identify high-intent keywords that their target
audience is searching for.
Long-tail keywords (e.g., "best digital marketing agency in Pune") tend
to have lower competition and higher conversion
rates than short-tail ones (e.g., "digital marketing
agency").
Google Crawls and Indexes the Website Based on Various Factors
Google bots (crawlers) scan web pages to analyze their
content, structure, and relevance.
Important SEO ranking factors include:
Content Quality – Engaging, informative, and
valuable content ranks higher.
Backlinks – Links
from high-authority websites boost
credibility.
Mobile-Friendliness – Google prioritizes
websites that offer a good user experience on
mobile devices.
User Experience (UX) – Easy navigation, clear
call-to-action (CTA), and well-structured content improve
engagement.
Higher Rankings Result in Organic Traffic Without Paying for
Ads
Websites ranking on Google's first page
receive 91% of total search traffic (Backlinko
study).
Organic traffic is sustainable – once a page ranks
well, it attracts visitors without continuous
spending, unlike PPC ads.
SEO Takes Time, but the Outcomes are Long-Lasting and
Cost-Effective
Unlike PPC, where ads stop generating traffic once the budget runs
out, SEO efforts compound over time, making it
more cost-effective in the long run.
It normally takes 3-6 months to see significant
improvements in rankings and traffic.
Businesses should invest in consistent SEO efforts
to maintain and improve rankings.
SEO Lead Generation Techniques
1. On-Page Optimization: Using Targeted Keywords in Titles, Meta
Descriptions, and Content
On-page SEO focuses on optimizing individual pages to rank
higher on search engines.
Key elements of on-page optimization:
Title Tags – The main headline in Google's search
results should include the primary keyword (e.g.,
"Best SEO Strategies for Lead Generation").
Meta Descriptions – A brief description of the page
(under 160 characters) that encourages users to
click.
Header Tags (H1, H2, H3, etc.) – Structuring content
with headings improves readability and SEO.
Keyword Placement – Using
keywords naturally throughout the content,
including the first 100 words.
Internal Linking – Linking to other suitable pages on
your website improves SEO and keeps visitors engaged.
2. Content Marketing: Publishing Blogs, Guides, and Case Studies to Attract
Leads
Content marketing is a core component of SEO and helps
businesses attract, educate, and convert potential leads.
Types of content that boost SEO:
Blog Posts – Address user queries (e.g., "How to
generate leads with SEO optimization").
Guides & How-To Articles – In-depth tutorials
(e.g., "Step-by-Step Guide to Local SEO").
Case Studies – Showcase success stories to build
credibility.
Videos & Infographics – Google
ranks rich media content higher as it improves
engagement.
Regular content updates help improve Google's ranking algorithm
preference.
3. Technical SEO: Improving Site Speed, Mobile-Friendliness, and
Security
Technical SEO provides search engines that can crawl and index a site
properly.
Key technical factors affecting SEO:
Website Speed – A 1-second delay
can reduce conversions by 7%. Google recommends
a loading speed of under 3 seconds.
Mobile Optimization – With over 60% of
searches happening on mobile, Google prioritizes
mobile-friendly websites.
Secure HTTPS Connection – HTTPS
websites rank higher than those with HTTP due to
security concerns.
Structured Data (Schema Markup) – Helps Google
understand content nicely and display rich
snippets in search results.
4. Link Building: Earning Backlinks from High-Authority Websites
Backlinks (inbound links from other websites) are among Google's
top-ranking factors.
High-quality backlinks increase domain authority and
credibility.
Effective link-building strategies include:
Guest Blogging – Writing content for reputable websites
in exchange for backlinks.
Broken Link Building – Find broken links on
authoritative websites and present your content as a replacement.
Social Media & PR – Promoting content through
social channels to earn natural backlinks.
Directory Listings & Citations – Submitting
business information to directories (e.g., Google My Business, Yelp).
5. Local SEO: Optimizing Google My Business (GMB) for Local
Searches
Local SEO is essential for businesses targeting customers in specific
geographic areas.
Optimizing Google My Business (GMB) helps businesses
appear in Google's local 3-pack (top 3 business listings
shown in local searches).
Local SEO best practices:
Claim and verify your GMB profile with accurate
business information.
Use local keywords (e.g., "best dentist in Mumbai").
Encourage customer reviews – Businesses
with positive reviews rank higher.
Local Citations – Ensure your business is listed
in directories like Justdial, IndiaMART, and Yellow
Pages.
PPC vs. SEO: Pros and Cons for Lead Generation
Factors
PPC (Pay-Per-Click)
SEO (Search Engine Optimization)
Cost
High, as you pay per click
Low, but requires ongoing effort
Speed of Results
Instant results
Takes 3-6 months to rank
Sustainability
Stops when budget ends
Long-term traffic and leads
Targeting
Highly targeted with audience segmentation
Organic but less control over targeting
Conversion Rate
Higher due to precise targeting
Moderate; depends on rankings and content
Brand Authority
Less impact on credibility
Improves trust and authority
Cost of PPC vs. SEO for Lead Generation
1. PPC Costs: Google Ads Cost Per Click (CPC) Varies Between ₹10 to ₹500
Depending on the Keyword Competition
PPC (Pay-Per-Click) advertising operates on a bidding system.
Advertisers bid on keywords to show their ads on search engines like Google.
The cost per click (CPC) depends on factors such as:
Keyword Competition – Highly competitive industries
(e.g., finance, legal, real estate) have a higher
CPC.
Industry & Niche – For example, legal and
insurance-related keywords can cost ₹300 - ₹500 per
click, while local services (e.g., plumbing, salons) may
cost ₹10 - ₹50 per click.
Ad Quality Score – Google assigns
a quality score based on ad relevance, landing
page experience, and expected CTR. Higher scores result in
lower CPC.
Geographic Targeting—Bidding in metropolitan cities
like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore is more
expensive than in smaller towns.
Time & Device Targeting – Ads running during peak
hours or on mobile devices can impact CPC rates.
Example:
Due to high competition, a real estate company running
Google Ads for "Luxury Apartments in Mumbai" might pay
around ₹200-₹500 per click.
A local bakery advertising for "best cakes in Pune" might
only pay ₹10-₹30 per click.
Since PPC is an auction-based system, the cost fluctuates based
on market demand and advertiser
competition.
2. SEO Costs: SEO Services in India Range from ₹15,000 to ₹1,00,000 per
Month for Organic Ranking Efforts
SEO is a long-term investment, and costs depend on
the scope of work, business size, and competition level.
SEO pricing in India generally falls into three
categories:
Basic SEO Package (₹15,000 – ₹30,000/month) – Ideal for
small businesses with low competition. Includes on-page
SEO, basic keyword research, and limited backlinks.
Standard SEO Package (₹30,000 – ₹60,000/month) –
Suitable for medium-sized businesses, including content
marketing, link-building, and technical SEO.
Advanced SEO Package (₹60,000 – ₹1,00,000/month) –
Designed for highly competitive industries and
large enterprises. Involves aggressive content marketing,
PR backlinks, and local SEO.
Breakdown of SEO Cost Components:
Keyword Research & Strategy –
Identifying high-volume, high-intent keywords to target.
On-Page Optimization – Optimizing title tags, meta
descriptions, headers, and images for better rankings.
Content Marketing – Creating SEO-friendly blogs,
guides, and case studies to draw leads.
Technical SEO – Fixing site speed, mobile usability, and
security issues.
Link Building – Earning high-authority
backlinks to boost website rankings.
Local SEO (Google My Business Optimization) –
Enhancing visibility for local searches.
Example:
A small e-commerce business focusing on local SEO for
"handmade jewellery in Bangalore" may pay
around ₹20,000/month.
A national brand competing for "best digital marketing agency in
India" may require ₹80,000 - ₹1,00,000 per
Month to compete with industry leaders.
Unlike PPC, where businesses pay per click, SEO helps
generate free traffic once rankings improve.
3. Long-Term ROI: While PPC Provides Immediate Leads, SEO Offers Higher ROI
Over Time as Traffic Becomes Free After Ranking
PPC delivers instant traffic, but ads stop running
when the budget runs out.
SEO takes time (3-6 months), but once a website
ranks, it continuously attracts leads without ongoing costs per
click.
Cost Comparison Over Time:
PPC: A business
spending ₹50,000/month on ads will continue to pay
for every click indefinitely.
SEO: A business investing ₹50,000/month
for 6 months may start ranking for keywords
and generate organic traffic for years.
Example:
A law firm running PPC ads may pay ₹500 per click, leading
to 100 clicks at ₹50,000 per Month.
If the firm invests ₹50,000 in SEO for 6 months, it
can rank on Google's first page and
generate thousands of organic clicks for free.
SEO is a long-term digital asset, while PPC is a
short-term lead-generation tool. For best results, businesses
should combine both PPC & SEO to maximize ROI.
Which is Better for Lead Generation: PPC or SEO?
The choice between PPC and SEO depends on:
1. Your Budget: If You Have an Advertising Budget, PPC is Great for Instant
Leads. If You Want a Long-Term Solution, SEO is More Cost-Effective.
PPC (Pay-Per-Click) requires an ongoing
budget since businesses pay for each click.
If a company has a high marketing budget, PPC
ensures instant traffic and quick conversions.
PPC costs vary based on keyword competition, industry, and
targeting options.
SEO (Search Engine Optimization) is
a cost-effective, long-term strategy.
Instead of paying per click, SEO builds organic
rankings that generate consistent
traffic over time.
Once a website ranks, traffic is free, unlike PPC,
where expenses continue.
Best Strategy:PPC is the way to go if a
business needs immediate sales. However, SEO is more beneficial if the company
aims for sustainable, lower-cost traffic.
2. Timeframe: If You Need Quick Results, Go for PPC. If You Can Wait, SEO
Offers Sustainable Growth.
PPC results are immediate, making it ideal
for short-term campaigns like product launches, seasonal
sales, or lead generation within days.
SEO takes 3-6 months to gain traction because search
engines evaluate website authority, backlinks, and content
relevance before ranking a page.
Best Strategy: Use PPC for short-term lead
generation and SEO for long-term business
growth.
3. Industry Competition: In Highly Competitive Industries (e.g., Finance,
Real Estate), PPC Might Be Expensive, and SEO May Take Longer.
Competitive industries (finance, insurance, real estate, healthcare)
have high PPC costs.
For example, PPC keywords like "buy a home in
Mumbai" in real estate can cost ₹300+ per
click, making lead generation methods expensive.
SEO in competitive industries takes longer to rank because many
websites compete for the exact keywords.
To reach Google's first page, a website in
a high-competition niche must
have high-quality content, strong backlinks, and technical
SEO improvements.
Best Strategy: If the budget allows, use PPC while
working on SEO in competitive industries. This
way, businesses generate leads while building organic
authority.
4. Lead Quality: PPC Provides High-Intent Leads as Users Are Actively
Searching. SEO Leads Can Be Warmer But Require Nurturing.
PPC targets high-intent users who are actively searching for
services/products.
Example: A user searching "best lawyer in Delhi"
clicks on an ad and immediately contacts the firm.
These leads have higher conversion rates as
they already have purchase intent.
SEO leads are more organic and require nurturing.
Example: A user searching "how to find a good
lawyer" might land on an informative blog
post, sign up for a newsletter, and later become a
customer.
SEO generates awareness and builds trust, but
conversion might take longer.
Best Strategy:PPC is ideal for instant
sales, while SEO builds brand trust and nurtures leads
over time.
5. Long-term Strategy: Combining PPC and SEO is the Best Approach. Use PPC
for Immediate Leads While Growing SEO for Sustainable Traffic.
PPC generates quick results but stops when ads are turned off.
SEO takes time but delivers continuous traffic for free.
The best digital marketing strategy is a combination of both.
Use PPC to get immediate traffic
and test which keywords convert best.
Invest in SEO to rank organically for those
keywords, reducing long-term costs.
Example: An e-commerce business runs PPC
campaigns for quick sales while optimizing its
website for SEO to build organic traffic.
How Long Does SEO Take to Generate Leads?
SEO is a long-term strategy and can take 3-6
months to show measurable results. The exact timeline depends
on several factors:
Domain Authority
Established websites with high domain authority
(DA) rank faster than new websites.
Example: A 10-year-old website will rank higher
than a newly launched website with little content.
Competitor Strength
If competitors have strong SEO strategies, it
takes longer to outrank them.
Businesses must analyze competitors' backlinks, content,
and keywords to improve rankings.
Content Quality
High-quality, in-depth content ranks faster than thin,
low-value content.
Google favours content that answers user queries, including
multimedia (videos, images), and is regularly updated.
Backlink Profile
The more high-authority backlinks a website has,
the faster it ranks.
Quality backlinks from trusted sources like Forbes,
HubSpot, or government websites improve credibility.
SEO Timeline Example:
Month 1: Keyword research, technical SEO fixes, and content
planning.
Month 2-3: On-page optimization, blog publishing, and initial
backlinks.
Month 4-6: Rankings improve, traffic increases and lead
generation begins.
Month 6+: Organic rankings stabilize, and SEO generates
consistent leads.
PPC Campaigns for Lead Generation: Examples
Example 1: E-commerce Business – Used Google Shopping Ads to Drive Sales
& Achieved 5x ROI with Targeted Ads
Google Shopping Ads are product-based ads that appear at the
top of Google search results. They display product images, prices, and store
names.
How it worked:
The e-commerce business used highly targeted
keywords appropriate to its products (e.g., "buy running
shoes online").
Product listing ads (PLAs) were optimized with
high-quality images, competitive pricing, and rich product descriptions.
The campaign was structured to target high-intent
buyers, ensuring better conversion rates.
Results:
5x ROI – For every ₹1 spent on ads, the business made
₹5 in revenue.
Increased brand visibility, leading to more organic searches and repeat
customers.
Key Takeaways:
Google Shopping Ads work best for e-commerce businesses
looking to drive direct sales.
Using optimized product feeds, high-quality visuals, and
competitive pricing improves performance.
Businesses should analyze ROI metrics and continuously
refine campaigns for better results.
Example 2: Real Estate Agency – Used Facebook Lead Ads to Capture Inquiries
& Generated 200+ Leads in One Month
Facebook Lead Ads lets users fill out a
form without leaving the platform, making lead
generation fast and frictionless.
How it worked:
The real estate agency targeted potential buyers and investors
using demographic and behavioural data (e.g.,
location, income level, interest in real estate).
These keywords have less competition but higher chances of
conversion.
Creating dedicated landing pages or blog content around
long-tail keywords improves organic lead generation.
Combining PPC and SEO for Better Lead Generation
For the best results, businesses should combine both PPC and SEO:
Use PPC for instant traffic and SEO for
long-term growth.
Retarget PPC visitors with SEO content marketing.
Analyze PPC data to refine SEO keyword strategy.
Final Words: PPC vs. SEO – Which One Should You Choose?
PPC is the right choice if you need immediate leads and have a
budget. SEO is better if you want sustainable, long-term
traffic.
For the best lead generation strategy, businesses
should combine PPC and SEO to maximize results and ROI.
By implementing the right strategy, you can increase your lead
generation efforts and grow your company effectively. Need help
with SEO and PPC marketing? Contact us
today!
About author
Buddhisagar Bhosale
SEO Executive - Public Media Solution
Buddhisagar Bhosale is the SEO Executive at Public Media Solution,
a leading marketing, PR, and branding company based in India.